Let’s VOTE!

Vocabulary

Privilege: n., a thing or a right that is given to you

The voting booth: n., the private place where you vote

Make your voice heard: expression, to give your opinion

Funding: n., financial support

A good wage: n., expression, fair and acceptable payment for a job 

Job security: n., expression, being sure of keeping your job

Polling place: n., where you go to vote (the public place)

Candidates: n., people who are running for election

Factual: adj., ideas based on truth

Trusted experts: n., people who tell the truth and whose opinions you value

Elections… ballots… nominees… what does all this mean for you?

Voting in America is a right, a privilege, and – always – extremely important.

This document explains it all to you:
Click to access 2024_NFY_Voting-Guide.pdf

Why?  

You may feel that you do not have much money or power, but in the voting booth, your choice is equal to everyone else’s.  As an American citizen, you are able to make your voice heard about what really matters to you.

Reasons to Vote:

■ You care about clean air and clean water. The government makes laws that can protect or hurt the environment. 

■ You have family members in another country who want to move to the U.S. The government makes rules about who can move here and how easy it is. 

■ You are in school or have children in school. You want the school to provide a good education. The government makes rules about teacher training, programs, and testing. It decides what kinds of programs receive funding.

■ You are looking for a job that offers a good wage and job security. The government guides the economy. That affects how easy it is to find a job, how much companies can pay workers, and what benefits companies must provide.

Where?

On Election Day, people vote in different sorts of places. Your voting site might be a school, a church, a community center, a fire station, or another neighborhood building. You must go to the correct polling place. The place you go to vote will depend on where you live.   

After you register to vote, you will receive a card confirming your registration and indicating your polling place.

How?

Firstly, inform yourself.  Watch television, read newspapers, and explore the internet to learn how the candidates stand on issues that are important to you.

Here are some useful links:

Rock the Vote  www.rockthevote.org
Targeted towards younger voters, this site seeks to inspire and inform on building political power in young people.

Vote 411    www.vote411.org
Countrywide, personalized information on candidates and where they stand on what you’re voting for.

■ Project Vote Smart      www.votesmart.org  
Free, factual information on candidates in simplified, straightforward language.

Prepare to vote, from anywhere > United States Coast Guard ...

Watch debates, watch television, read newspapers, and consult with trusted experts.

For fascinating fun and a bit of history, this site has information, explanations, and ads going back to the beginning of televised election commercials.

http://www.livingroomcandidate.org/

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Register to Vote

 

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The People Have Spoken

Last night, Barack Obama was re-elected as President of the United States. He received 50% of the vote, while his opponent, Mitt Romney, received 48%. We call that the “popular vote.”

But presidents are not elected by the popular vote – they’re elected with electoral votes. If you look at the picture above, you can see how many electoral votes a candidate receives if he or she wins that state. Last night, for example, Obama got more popular votes in New York State, so he received 29 electoral votes.

There are 538 electoral votes in total, so the first candidate to reach 270 electoral votes is the winner. As you can see, they haven’t finished counting the votes in Florida, but it doesn’t matter – Obama already reached 270 last night.

Electoral votes are based on population – the more people a state has, the more electoral votes it has.

When candidates lose an election, they give a concession speech. Here is Romney’s from last night (to read it click here):

And here is Obama’s victory speech (to read it click here):

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Meet the Presidential Candidates

On Tuesday, November 6th, United States citizens will vote for President.

The current President is Barack Obama. He is a Democrat. Mitt Romney, a Republican, is his opponent.

There is a presidential election every four years in the United States. Presidents can only be elected twice – eight years in total.

If you are a U.S. citizen and you haven’t registered to vote, click here for more information on how to register. You can also talk to your teacher or the office if you need help!

About Barack Obama

Barack Obama was elected President in 2008. He beat Republican candidate John McCain.

Obama is 51 years old – he was born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961. His mother was from Kansas, and his father was from Kenya.

He graduated from Columbia University in New York, and he got a law degree from Harvard Law School. He has worked as community organizer, a lawyer, an Illinois State Senator, and a United States Senator.

He has written two best-selling books, Dreams From My Father and The Audacity of Hope.

He is married to Michelle Obama, and they have two daughters.

About Mitt Romney

Mitt Romney is 65 years old – he was born in Detroit, Michigan in 1947. His father was born in Mexico, and his mother was from Utah.

He graduated from Brigham Young University, and he got a law degree from Harvard Law School and a Masters Degree from Harvard Business School. He has worked as a businessman and he was the Governor of Massachusetts. He also helped organize the Olympic Games in 2002.

Romney started his own investment business called Bain Capital and became a millionaire.

He is married to Ann Romney, and they have five sons.

Now that you know a little something about the two presidential candidates, take the quiz to test your knowledge:

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